The unsettling trend affecting the cryptocurrency market has been trading volume declines since volumes peaked on February 27th.
This decline in trading activity, however, seems to be just the low point in what has now become a broader downturn for the cryptocurrency market. Mixed sentiments over what this recent price action means have even led some traders to express a variety of emotions better left unsaid. Once a sight of volumes that obviously meant activity was taking place, now trading volume is just something unfortunate to mention.
What once appeared to be a recovery from previous price dips is turning into a market that seems to have hope only within a wait-and-see resolve.
For a long time, the crypto markets have been sharp price flirtations, but it is not just the price volatility that traders keep their eyes on—it is the trading volume. The behavior of this volume provides important, uh, insights into just how much the market is participating. And this past week, and really the last two weeks, a very, uh, troubling trend has emerged. The trading volume for the major cryptocurrencies has continued to decrease, even when you look at some of the slight recovery—which is a stretch—that the prices have made. One example is Wednesday. On Wednesday, the trading volume for a lot of the big guys, in terms of a lot of our indicators, was down by a, uh, relatively—by a fair amount, uh, you know, kind of comparatively across cryptos.
The decline in trading volume is a blinking red light that tells us the market is losing momentum. Traditionally, when volume falls despite prices recovering, it tells us that traders are not convinced these price increases will stick around for the long haul. So, there are some price increases, but the overall trader sentiment seems to be one of uncertainty, with a good number of them not really ready to move in and buy at these levels. This avoidance could stem from a belief that the current upward price movements are just that—temporary bumps that won’t lead to any long-term gains.
Market participation from traders is predominantly seen when there are opportunities to make profits from price movements. When they see buying opportunities, they are all in. But when there’s no buying pressure, even the smallest of upward price movements don’t have any help behind them and therefore are, in a way, an illusion, much like an upward price movement in a declining market. Generally, though, any upward price movement that doesn’t have any help behind it is probably going to reverse and decline.
Traders are generally seen to participate in the market more actively when they believe they can capitalize on price movements. But with the absence of robust buying pressure, even slight upward price trends fail to attract meaningful support.
A drop in volume during a small price bounce is not automatically a direct signal to sell. But it gives us a better read on the overall market sentiment. Volume is one of the most reliable ways to gauge participation from both retail and institutional investors. And when trading volume weakens across the board—especially when we’re in a rebound—that’s telling us that both groups are pulling back.
A market stall in trade often signals market indecision. It is the retail traders who may be waiting for more confirmation of a recovery progress, while institutional investors hold off on making any significant moves until they see much more substantial price movements or until the market gives them clearer signals. When both groups are in a sort of holding pattern, not wanting to pull the trigger on their next market move, this lack of action can lead to a market that just doesn’t seem to have any momentum and, therefore, to price stagnancy.
The accompanying absence of a buying wave makes it far more likely that any upward price movements will be followed by downward corrections. It is also important to note that trends can reinforce themselves. A market that is experiencing both decreasing volume and decreasing participation is likely to become viewed as a market that is insufficiently strong to support augmenting upward price movements.
To return to healthier and more sustainable growth, the market needs rising prices that are accompanied by increasing volumes. The ideal would be a market environment where strong price appreciation is now matched by the participation of both retail and institutional investors, a dynamic that suggests the recovery is both real and sufficiently broad-based.
At the moment, however, trading volume is still declining, and that is what seems to be overshadowing the recent price gains. When we see Bitcoin’s price moving up (or down), but volume is just not there, that tells us that however happy we might be with Bitcoin’s price being up, its upward moments may not be sustainable in the absence of renewed enthusiasm from traders.
Even though the crypto market has experienced some minor rebounds in recent weeks, the steady drop in trading volumes communicates that the market’s bullish potential is now being held back by a lack of enthusiasm from traders. Volume is not just an indicator of trader enthusiasm; it is also an indicator of trader participation. We are seeing fewer and fewer participants in the crypto market. Since trading activity has been in such a steady decline and traders are becoming more and more risk-averse, the market is clearly uncertain.
For a real turnaround to happen, the market requires heightened involvement from all segments. This can only lead to the most likely scenario—the more robust recovery that everyone keeps hoping for. In the meantime, traders will continue to act in a nervous fashion, closely watching for the next bullish catalyst in hopes of a recovery somewhat resembling the 2021 recovery.
Disclosure: This is not trading or investment advice. Always do your research before buying any cryptocurrency or investing in any services.
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